From the exhibition
The Adventures of Johnny Mouse
· 1913

An early animal character strip featuring a resourceful mouse protagonist solving problems through a six-panel narrative sequence. The strip demonstrates the sequential visual language emerging in newspaper comics: numbered panels, clear cause-and-effect staging, and repeated character expressions that convey action and personality. Johnny Mouse uses tools—shovel, bucket—to accomplish his goals across the strip, establishing the problem-solving formula that would define animal comics. The drawings employ simple line work and exaggerated proportions typical of 1910s newspaper illustration, where recurring characters in daily strips served as precursors to the comic book format that would crystallize in the 1930s.
Public domain, restored and presented by comicbooks.com public-domain