From the exhibition
Johnny Mouse
· 1913

A four-panel newspaper comic strip featuring Johnny Mouse, an anthropomorphic rodent protagonist, and a spotted frog character. The strip demonstrates the visual conventions emerging in early newspaper comics: distinct sequential panels, action-driven gags, and animal characters engaged in slapstick interaction. Johnny Mouse raises his arms in triumph in panel one, the frog jumps and gestures wildly in panels two and three, and concludes with rapid motion lines indicating chase or flight. The artwork employs bold black lines and high contrast typical of dailies from this era. These strips formed the foundation of American comic language—recurring characters, panel layout for narrative flow, and physical comedy translated into static images—that would directly influence the development of comic books in the 1930s.
Public domain, restored and presented by comicbooks.com public-domain