From the exhibition
The Duchess Sees Kibosh Fall on Alice and Mickey
· July 5, 1903

This Sunday newspaper strip demonstrates the early visual language of sequential comics: multiple panels with speech balloons advancing a single gag across six frames. The Duchess character, rendered in bold line work and cross-hatching, observes slapstick action involving Alice and Mickey. The artist employs consistent character design and panel progression to build narrative momentum—techniques foundational to comic strips emerging in early-1900s newspapers. Such Sunday pages, printed in color and distributed across America, established recurring characters and serialized humor as mass entertainment, directly prefiguring the comic book format that would follow.
Public domain, restored and presented by comicbooks.com public-domain