From the exhibition
Alphonse and Gaston in Africa
· February 8, 1903

This Sunday page follows two French characters through an African adventure told across six sequential panels. A large cauldron dominates the composition as the strip's narrative engine—Alphonse and Gaston navigate increasingly perilous situations involving fire and explosions. The comic employs speech balloons to establish character voices and advance plot through dialogue. Recurring characters appear in the background crowds, a hallmark of newspaper strips that built reader loyalty through familiar faces. The artist uses panel borders and varied perspectives to guide the eye and control pacing. Such strips, appearing in Sunday supplements alongside daily installments, pioneered the visual grammar that would become foundational to comics—sequential art, word-image integration, and ongoing character arcs that kept readers returning to their papers week after week.
Public domain, restored and presented by comicbooks.com public-domain