From the exhibition
Militant Mary
· August 21, 1914

This single-panel comic strip features Militant Mary, a character defined by her aggressive pursuit of financial gain. The strip employs the visual vocabulary emerging in early newspaper comics: a bordered frame, hand-lettered speech balloon, and a simplified figure style. Mary's oversized eyes and exaggerated posture convey her desperation. The gag relies on a simple reversal—her broker's promise to double her savings has backfired, leaving only the memory of her money. Newspaper strips like this, appearing daily and Sunday in American papers from the 1910s onward, established the formal grammar of comics: sequential panels, dialogue balloons, and recurring characters that would define the medium's visual language for decades.
Public domain, restored and presented by comicbooks.com public-domain