From the exhibition
Militant Mary
· early 20th century

This single-panel comic features a stick-figure character named Militant Mary, shown in profile with determined expression and raised fist. The strip exemplifies the economy of early newspaper comics: minimal line work, bold lettering, and direct address to readers through speech balloon and caption. Mary announces her war poem has been rejected, then attacks the editors' intelligence in blunt terms. The humor relies on the character's aggressive self-confidence and the implied gap between her artistic ambitions and editorial judgment. Such single-panel gag strips were staples of newspaper funny pages, establishing recurring characters and building reader loyalty across dailies and Sunday editions—the commercial foundation from which the comic book industry would emerge.
Public domain, restored and presented by comicbooks.com public-domain