From the exhibition
Old Doc Yak: Breaker Hearts
· 1913

This Sunday page from *Old Doc Yak* follows the comic adventures of the title character and his companions in numbered vehicles (348) racing and careening through domestic mishaps. The strip demonstrates the visual conventions emerging in early newspaper comics: sequential panels advancing a gag, speech balloons carrying dialogue, and recurring characters in escalating chaos. The artist uses exaggerated proportions and slapstick situations—collisions, crashes, and comic destruction—to generate humor across the grid. By 1913, such strips were establishing the formal language of comics: panel borders that organize time and action, expressions that convey emotion, and visual pacing that builds from setup to punchline. These Sunday pages, appearing in major newspapers nationwide, constituted the direct ancestor of the comic book format that would emerge two decades later.
Public domain, restored and presented by comicbooks.com public-domain