Old Doc Yak

Sidney Smith's *Old Doc Yak* follows a gaunt, scheming goat through slapstick misadventures. Here, Doc constructs a bizarre contraption to reach the circus—a soap-box racer that careens downhill, launching him skyward in a catastrophic finale. Smith's panel composition and speech balloon placement guide readers through escalating chaos with visual clarity. The strip exemplifies early newspaper comics' reliance on physical comedy and simple recurring characters. *Old Doc Yak* ran 1917–1919, contributing to the visual vocabulary newspapers established: sequential panels, expressive line work, and sight gags that required no text to land.