From the exhibition
Otto Auto
· 1906

Otto Auto follows a motorist and his mechanical steed through comedic mishaps on the road. The strip employs the visual conventions that define early newspaper comics: sequential panels, speech balloons carrying dialogue and sound effects, and a recurring protagonist facing escalating gags. The three-panel format was standard for dailies and Sunday funnies of the early 1900s, when the newspaper comic strip became the primary medium for visual narrative. Artists of this era established the grammar still used today—panel borders to mark sequence, lettering integrated into action, and sight gags dependent on the reader's eye moving left to right across the page. Otto Auto exemplifies how automobiles, then novel technology, became a rich subject for slapstick humor in the era when comics were the mass entertainment of American newspapers.
Public domain, restored and presented by comicbooks.com public-domain