From the exhibition
The Richleigh Family in Turkey
· 1904

This Sunday comic strip follows the misadventures of the Richleigh family during a visit to a Turkish harem. The narrative unfolds across nine panels in a traditional grid layout, using speech balloons and expressive caricature to convey action and comedy. A pasha's confusion triggers escalating chaos, culminating in physical mayhem. The strip exemplifies early newspaper comics' debt to vaudeville humor and sequential art conventions—recurring characters, panel-to-panel continuity, and sight gags—that would establish the visual vocabulary for comic books. Sunday pages like this, running in major newspapers, provided the economic foundation and artistic laboratory where cartoonists developed the grammar of modern comics.
Public domain, restored and presented by comicbooks.com public-domain