From the exhibition
The Troubles of Dictionary Jaques
· 1913

A slapstick Sunday strip by Carey following the misadventures of Jaques, a character attempting to use a dictionary to improve his speech. Each panel escalates the chaos: Jaques consults the book while pursued through doorways, gets tangled in household objects, and creates domestic pandemonium as family members react in exaggerated alarm. The strip's visual grammar—sequential panels, speech balloons, action lines, and sight gags—exemplifies the newspaper comic page's evolution into standardized storytelling form. By 1913, such strips populated Sunday editions nationwide, establishing recurring characters and comic timing through image sequencing rather than text alone. The physical comedy and repeated character type made these strips ideal for syndication and collected reprints, directly spawning the comic book format that would emerge within two decades.
Public domain, restored and presented by comicbooks.com public-domain