From the exhibition
Karl and Fritz Add to the Menagerie of the Circus
· 1908

This Sunday newspaper comic strip demonstrates the visual conventions that shaped early comics: sequential panels with speech balloons, recurring characters, and escalating physical comedy. The narrative follows Karl and Fritz through a circus setting, building from domestic mischief to chaos with caged animals. The artist uses panel borders and staging to guide the reader's eye across the page, while exaggerated figures and slapstick gags drive the humor. By the early 1900s, such strips were standard features in Sunday supplements, reaching millions of readers and establishing the visual language—panel progression, character consistency, expressive linework—that would define the medium when comic books emerged two decades later.
Public domain, restored and presented by comicbooks.com public-domain