From the exhibition
Hawkshaw the Detective—The Episode of the Cannon Crackers
· The San Francisco Call, June 29, 1913

A Sunday newspaper comic strip featuring Hawkshaw, a mustachioed detective who solves crimes through slapstick mishap and verbal humor. The narrative unfolds across twelve panels in a grid layout, establishing character through repeated visual types and speech balloons. Hawkshaw investigates a theft involving cannon crackers, his investigation disrupted by explosions and mistaken identities. The strip exemplifies early 1900s comic language: sequential panels advancing plot, word balloons for dialogue, visual gags dependent on scale and exaggerated action. Newspaper comics of this era—appearing in Sunday color sections and daily black-and-white installments—created the formal vocabulary that would define the comic book medium and establish its conventions for decades.
Public domain, restored and presented by comicbooks.com public-domain