From the exhibition
Figure Study
Robert Frederick Blum, American, 1857–1903 · 1877

Robert Frederick Blum's ink sketch exemplifies the figure drawing practices that trained late-nineteenth-century American illustrators. Working from live models, artists developed the anatomical fluency essential to sequential art. While this sheet predates the newspaper comic strip boom of the 1890s, such studies formed the visual foundation for the medium's birth. Blum's confident line work—capturing volume and pose with minimal marks—became the hallmark of early comic artists who would soon populate Sunday papers with recurring characters, speech balloons, and multi-panel narratives. These foundational drawing skills transformed illustration into a language of movement and gesture that comic strips would exploit for narrative storytelling.
Public domain, restored and presented by comicbooks.com CC0