From the exhibition
Woman (Study)
Robert Frederick Blum, American, 1857–1903 · circa 1880

Robert Frederick Blum's pen sketch documents a seated figure in late-nineteenth-century dress, annotated with costume notes—'veil,' 'yellow,' 'bodice'—suggesting preparatory work for illustration or publication. Blum, a prolific commercial artist and illustrator, worked across newspapers and magazines during the period when American print media was rapidly expanding. His fluid line work and observational approach to figure study reflect the professional standards demanded by editors of daily and Sunday supplements. Such working drawings reveal the craft underlying the visual narratives that would become foundational to comic illustration's development of character, pose, and sequential storytelling.
Public domain, restored and presented by comicbooks.com CC0