From the exhibition
Character Study
Robert Frederick Blum, American, 1857–1903 · 1881

Robert Frederick Blum's ink sketch demonstrates the observational draftsmanship that would influence American illustration and sequential art. This study of a figure—rendered with loose, economical line work and strong cross-hatching—shows the technical foundation underlying the visual storytelling conventions emerging in newspaper comics. Blum's approach to capturing personality through facial expression and body language reflects the 1880s shift toward character-driven narrative, a principle that would become essential to comic strip composition as the form developed in the following decades.
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