From the exhibition
Study of a Man's Head
Robert Frederick Blum, American, 1857–1903 · 1882

Robert Frederick Blum's sketch demonstrates the foundational drawing practices that would shape early comic art. The carefully modeled profile and frontal views show anatomical study essential to character development. Blum's attention to facial structure—the planes of the cheek, the set of the jaw—reflects the artistic training that newspaper illustrators brought to emerging sequential narratives. By the 1890s, such studies would inform the visual vocabulary of comic strips, where consistent character rendering across multiple panels became central to the medium's visual grammar.
Public domain, restored and presented by comicbooks.com CC0