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From the exhibition

Motif for Decorative Design

Walter Shirlaw, American, b. Scotland, 1838–1909 · c. 1875

Motif for Decorative Design
This sketch by Walter Shirlaw explores classical allegorical figuration within an ornamental frame—a compositional study typical of academic design practice in the late nineteenth century. The fluid pen work defines drapery and form through directional hatching, while the surrounding decorative border integrates architectural and natural elements. Such preparatory drawings served as foundational studies for mural decoration, book illustration, and commercial design. Shirlaw's attention to figure proportion and ornamental integration reflects the influential École des Beaux-Arts training that shaped American artistic practice during this period, when illustration and fine art remained closely intertwined disciplines.

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