From the exhibition
Seated Woman
Walter Shirlaw, American, b. Scotland, 1838–1909 · 1875

Walter Shirlaw's sketch depicts a woman in classical pose, her body angled in dynamic repose against a muted tan ground. She wears a white chemise and voluminous skirt rendered in loose, expressive brushwork—yellows and browns layered over cream. A green drapery mass suggests fabric or landscape behind her. The work exemplifies 19th-century academic figure study, where artists developed the gestural vocabulary later adopted by early comics: the energetic line, economical modeling, and compositional movement that would define how sequential artists conveyed motion and character. This tradition of trained observation informed the visual language that newspaper illustrators brought to comic strips in the 1890s, establishing the foundation for modern comics' dynamic poses and expressive anatomy.
Public domain, restored and presented by comicbooks.com CC0