From the exhibition
Figure Sketches at Blois
Arnold William Brunner, American, 1857–1925 · 1883

Architect and illustrator Arnold William Brunner captured quick observational studies of figures in the French town of Blois, rendered in ink with economical line work. The sheet demonstrates the sketching practice central to late 19th-century artistic training—rapid notation of posture, gesture, and costume detail from life. Brunner's studies show working figures, leisure activities, and period dress rendered with confident draftsmanship. Such traveling sketchbooks served dual purposes: documentary observation and technical study, feeding both fine art practice and commercial illustration work that would define the emerging visual culture of the coming decades.
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