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From the exhibition

Design for a Mass-Operational House: Construction Directions

Hector Guimard, French, 1867–1942 · 1920

Design for a Mass-Operational House: Construction Directions
This architectural drawing by Hector Guimard presents a systematic approach to residential construction, featuring detailed cross-sections and assembly instructions for a modular dwelling. The plan demonstrates load-bearing timber frames, foundation systems, and the spatial relationship between directional support pieces—components meant to be replicated across multiple units. Guimard's schematic notation and geometric precision reflect early-twentieth-century efforts to standardize building methods and reduce construction costs through repetition and prefabrication. The document exemplifies how industrial design principles were applied to housing, a concern shared by progressive architects seeking efficient solutions to urban residential demand.

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