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From the exhibition

Iris Reticulata

Arentine H. Arendsen, Dutch · 1881

Iris Reticulata
This botanical illustration from *Flora of Haarlem* depicts the netted iris (*Iris reticulata*) in meticulous detail. The artist Arentine H. Arendsen renders the plant's characteristic features: slender, sword-like leaves in graduating heights and deep purple flowers with yellow markings on the falls. Multiple blooms and buds at varying stages demonstrate the flower's seasonal progression. The chromolithographic technique—credited to Chromolith. G. Severeyns Brussel—captures the delicate gradations of purple pigment and the luminous quality of the petals against the pale background. Scientific plant illustration of this era served both horticultural and aesthetic purposes, establishing visual conventions for botanical documentation that persist today.

Public domain, restored and presented by comicbooks.com CC0