From the exhibition
Ten of Diamonds Playing Card
B.P. Grimaud, Paris, France · 1858

A mid-nineteenth-century French playing card from the Jeu Imperial series, produced by B.P. Grimaud of Paris during the Second Empire under Napoleon III. The card displays ten diamond pips arranged in the standard pattern characteristic of European playing card design: two columns of five diamonds each, printed in bright red on a cream-colored ground. The aged surface shows foxing typical of cards from this period. Grimaud was among Europe's leading card manufacturers, producing both standard decks and elaborately themed sets that reflected contemporary politics and culture. This straightforward pip card represents the workaday production of commercial card makers, whose standardized designs ensured consistency across thousands of decks distributed throughout France and beyond.
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