From the exhibition
Seated Woman
Alice Pike Barney, born Cincinnati, OH 1857-died Los Angeles, CA 1931 · circa 1857

Alice Pike Barney's pastel sketch depicts a seated woman in a yellow blouse and burgundy skirt, rendered with loose, expressive strokes. The composition emphasizes form through color rather than detail—purples, blues, and warm tones model the figure against a neutral ground. This work exemplifies late nineteenth-century figure study practice, where artists moved beyond academic precision toward capturing gesture and character through simplified planes of color. Barney, a prominent American painter, muralist, and arts patron, worked across multiple media to develop a personal visual vocabulary that bridged European modernism and American artistic traditions.
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