From the exhibition
Chariots and Horses
Lawrence W. Ladd, active · circa 1880

This hand-colored illustration depicts a dynamic scene of multiple figures in ornate chariots drawn by spirited horses across open terrain. The composition employs sequential arrangement to show movement and action—a visual strategy that would become foundational to comic narrative. The detailed line work, careful coloring, and expressive character poses reflect the illustrative traditions that directly preceded the development of modern comics. Such illustrated narratives, common in late-nineteenth-century periodicals, established conventions for depicting action, character interaction, and visual storytelling that newspaper comics would systematize into panels, balloons, and recurring characters within a generation.
Public domain, restored and presented by comicbooks.com CC0