ComicBook Experience

From the exhibition

"To begin with, 'I'll paint the town red'"

Hamilton, Grant E., artist · January 1, 1885

"To begin with, 'I'll paint the town red'"
Grant Hamilton's full-page color cartoon greets Grover Cleveland's incoming Democratic administration with undisguised Republican alarm. A devil-figure—skin red, tail curled, wearing a battered top hat and a suit patched with the word DEMOCRACY—stands atop a wall overlooking Washington, D.C., the Capitol dome visible behind him. He brandishes a dripping paintbrush whose bristles resolve into a profile caricature of Cleveland, and swings a bucket labeled BOURBON PRINCIPLES, spattering crimson across the federal city. Boards at his feet read SOLID SOUTH, MUGWAMP [sic], and INDEPENDENT—the coalition that had just handed Democrats their first White House since 1856. The devil figure relies on Victorian simian caricature common to anti-Democratic cartoons of the period, coding partisan menace through distorted facial features then routinely deployed against Irish-American urban machines. *Judge* frames Cleveland's victory not as democratic mandate but as diabolical takeover, the caption's breezy menace turning a democratic election into a threat of civic desecration.

Hamilton, Grant E., artist Public domain