ComicBook Experience

From the exhibition

William Henry Smith, 'First Lord of the Treasury'

Leslie Ward · Vanity Fair, 12 November 1887

William Henry Smith, 'First Lord of the Treasury'
Leslie Ward ('Spy') depicts W. H. Smith — newsagent-turned-statesman, then serving as First Lord of the Treasury and Leader of the House of Commons under Salisbury — seated on a tufted bench in the attitude of a man perfectly at ease with power. The chromolithograph renders him bald, white-bearded, and barrel-chested in a black frock coat and striped trousers, a watch-chain looping across his white waistcoat. Ward's caricature is unusually genial: the exaggerated grin and relaxed posture read as affectionate rather than cutting, befitting a politician whose rise from trade (Gilbert lampooned him as 'Ruler of the Queen's Navee') had by 1887 hardened into Tory respectability. The caption anchors the political joke — Smith's Treasury role was largely ceremonial, his real authority residing in Commons management.

Leslie Ward Public domain